Friday, May 22, 2020
How to Conjugate Porter (to Wear, Carry) in French
In French, the verbà porterà means to wear or to carry. When you want to use it in the present, past, or future tense to say things such as I wore or he is carrying, youll need to conjugate the verb. The good news is thatà porterà is a regular -erà verb, so its relatively easy and this lesson will show you how its done. The Basic Conjugations ofà Porter The first step in any verb conjugation is identifying the verb stem. For porter, that is port-. Using that, youll add a variety of infinitive endings to form the proper conjugation. If youve studied similar -er words, such as acheter (to buy) and penser (to think), you can apply the same endings here. For this lesson, well concentrate on the most basic conjugations youll need. Using the chart, simply find the appropriate subject pronoun and tense for your sentence. For example, I am wearing isà je porteà while we will carry isà nous porterons. Practicing these in short sentences will help you commit them to memory. Present Future Imperfect je porte porterai portais tu portes porteras portais il porte portera portait nous portons porterons portions vous portez porterez portiez ils portent porteront portaient The Present Participle of Porter Theà present participleà ofà porterà is formed by adding -antà to the verb stem. This creates the wordà portant. Porter in the Past Tense Theà passà © composà ©Ã is another common way to useà porterà in the past tense. It requires a simple compound of theà auxiliary verbà avoirà as well as theà past participleà portà ©. The only conjugation needed isà avoirà into the present tense; the participle indicates the action took place in the past. The passà © composà © comes together quickly. For example, I carried isà jai portà ©Ã and we carried isà nous avons portà ©. More Simple Conjugations of Porter Among the other simple conjugations, you might need are the subjunctive and the conditional. These two verb moods imply uncertainty, with the conditional saying that the action is dependent on something else. Theà passà © simpleà andà imperfect subjunctiveà are not used often, but theyre good to know in case you encounter them. Subjunctive Conditional Passà © Simple Imperfect Subjunctive je porte porterais portai portasse tu portes porterais portas portasses il porte porterait porta portà ¢t nous portions porterions portà ¢mes portassions vous portiez porteriez portà ¢tes portassiez ils portent porteraient portà ¨rent portassent When you wish to say short commands and requests such as, Carry it! you can use the imperative. when doing so, the subject pronoun is not required, so you can simplify it toà porte. Imperative (tu) porte (nous) portons (vous) portez
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